Thursday, February 1, 2024

Database Startup and Shutdown Sequence - Database Administration

Database_Startup_Mode:
======================
Shutdown 
startup nomount;
alter database mount;
alter database open;

Shutdown 
startup mount; 
alter database open;

Shutdown 
startup;  
startup open;

v$instance_Vs_v$database:
=========================
DEVDB v$instance    Vs v$database 
Shutdown N/A         N/A
Nomount STARTED         N/A 
Mount MOUNTED MOUNTED
Open OPEN READ WRITE   

select instance_name, status from v$instance;
select name, open_mode from v$database;

Database_Shutdown_Options:
===========================
shutdown abort; - NA
shutdown immediate; best option 
shutdown transactional; 
shutdown normal;


Logs:
[oracle@oraclelab1 ~]$ ps -ef|grep smon
oracle   17221     1  0 00:32 ?        00:00:00 ora_smon_DEVDB
oracle   18249 14921  0 00:39 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto smon
[oracle@oraclelab1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Thu Feb 1 00:39:52 2024
Version 19.17.0.0.0

Copyright (c) 1982, 2022, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.17.0.0.0

SQL> shutdown abort;
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3690985856 bytes
Fixed Size                  8903040 bytes
Variable Size             889192448 bytes
Database Buffers         2785017856 bytes
Redo Buffers                7872512 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3690985856 bytes
Fixed Size                  8903040 bytes
Variable Size             889192448 bytes
Database Buffers         2785017856 bytes
Redo Buffers                7872512 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> shutdown transactional;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3690985856 bytes
Fixed Size                  8903040 bytes
Variable Size             889192448 bytes
Database Buffers         2785017856 bytes
Redo Buffers                7872512 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> shutdown normal;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3690985856 bytes
Fixed Size                  8903040 bytes
Variable Size             889192448 bytes
Database Buffers         2785017856 bytes
Redo Buffers                7872512 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.17.0.0.0
[oracle@oraclelab1 ~]$

Regards,
Mallik

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